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History of Startex/Tucapau


The following information was given to me by Carolyn Downing.  I am reprinting it on the web site exactly as it is written, to include the Editor's Note at the top of the page - webmaster.


Editor's Note:  The following undated item was supplied by my brother, Doyle Wilson, who got it from someone else in the Tucapau area.  It supposedly was written by a girl named Christine Barry in a diary, which was later "found in the trunk of an old car".  I am reprinting it unchanged except for obvious typographical errors, which have been corrected.  I believe someone other than Christine Barry added the last page which starts "These are the actual facts taken from the diary"...

 

In 1893 - September 7 - there came a party of men from Spartanburg to Middle Tyger River, on a fishing trip (also looking for a mill site).  About twelve miles from Spartanburg they came across a grand shoals of water surrounded by a beautiful forest of trees, which was called Penny Shoals.  They were favorably impressed with the situation and went home with a determination that if arrangements could be made to buy the shoals and land they would build a mill.  The party of men included Dr. Fleming,, W. B. Lucas and others.

 

Dr. Fleming and Capt. Montgomery, on February 13, 1894 - came to Penny Shoals to locate a mill site (having bought the land and shoals from Mr. Harry Hadden).  The price was one thousand dollars.

 

April 11, 1894 - a surveying party came to Penn(e)y Shoals, in charge was, B.L. Arelle an architect from Boston, Mass.  They surveyed the land and on April 27, 1894, Dr. Fleming, Mr. Converse, Mr. Greene, and Mr. Cleveland selected the site where the mill now stands.

 

May 9, 1894, Mr. Jack Bright and James Lovis fell(ed) the first trees, and went to work clearing the forest for the tenant houses.  These men lived in brush tents until May 11.  Mr. James Snoddy sent Lumber and they built a plank tent.  This lumber was hauled by Mr. Crocker.

 

May 29, 1894 - surveyors laid off a road from Tucapau to Wellford.  This work was in charge of T.B. Moore of Wellford, S.C., known in later years as "Uncle Tommie" by his friends and employees.

 

The mill building was completed and ready for operation, June 7, 1895 - As it was necessary to get in with the Towns around, on September 12, 1894, the telephone poles were put into Tucapau.  On October 10, the wires were strung.

 

On May 17, 1895 Tucapau began to issue Stock Certificates and on May 29, the first stock holder's meeting was held at Mr. John B. Cleveland's office in Spartanburg.

 

September 21, 1897, a notable event was the turning on of the water to the water field.  It cracked the corner of the mill.

 

The dam, mill foundation and pillars were built by Mr. George Hampton and Mr. Charlie Willard.

 

The first families were Mr. George Hampton, Mr. James R. Smith, Mr. Daniel Barry.  When they moved to Tucapau the houses were not completed and they laid planks down on the floor and lived that way until the houses were completed.

 

The first beam in the mill was drown by Miss Minnie Barry.  The cloth was bought by Mr. James R. Snoddy who had a shirt made.  This shirt is still in his possession.

 

The store was a small store in those days, its first manager being Mr. Robert Roundtree.  The next, Mr. Alfred Moore.  The third, Mr. Walter Query.  The fourth Mr. Harvey Anderson.  Mr. Charles Howe has been the efficient manager for several years.  The first drayman was Mr. Boyd Smith, who delivered groceries in a wheel-barrow.  He was a small lad then, I say then, because I thought perhaps, you folks who see him now up at the scales at three hundred pounds, would hardly believe he could have accomplished so strenuous a task.  He also walked to Wellford, two and a half miles to carry mail, until a hack line was put in by Mr. Daniel Barry and Sons, who also carried the mail and one son Charles D. Barry Still carries it to Wellford every day.

 

The first market was opened by Mr. Daniel Barry, in what is known as the shoe shop.  The he went out of the meat business.  Mr. C.P. Cannon what at that time worked in the mill, would work in the mill all week until Saturday on which day he would run a meat wagon.  on March 1, 1899, he opened a market and has been operating it in the same stand for twenty two years.

 

The school house was a small one room building that stood where the Methodist Church now stands.  There were only ten pupils, the first teacher being Miss Flora Bryson.  About this time the mil was enlarged and more families moved in and the school house was moved to Belk Store house.  It stood there where Mr. Sam Jackson's house now stands.  It outgrew this building and was moved to the hall over the company store which has been built onto, and is still used as a company store.

 

But the hall was too small for school so on July 10, 1900, a committee went to T.B. Moore and asked for a school building.  He gave his consent and a nice school building was erected.

 

February 27, 1899 - the company had a new telephone put in the office.

 

May 15, 1899 - installed a soda fountain in the company store.  This was quite an event for the belles and beaux, but since bottle drinks have become so popular it has been removed.

 

The little building first used as a school building was moved by James R. Smith below the company store and was used as an office.  August 9, 1899 - the office was moved to a dwelling house and is still used as an office.

 

On March 12, 1900 work was begun on the Methodist and Baptist church.  There had been union services in Belks store,  The first pastor was Rev. Irving.  Later in the same year both churches were completed.

 

On August 25, 1896 the first election was held.

 

On September 21, 1897 the steam whistle blew for the first time.  Until this time a bell had been used.

 

On February 17, 1898 the waste house burned.

 

On February 25, 1899, the first shaving and hair cuts were given in the building now used as a Post Office.

 

On January 2, 1897, Stockholders received their first dividend checks.

 

On March 2, 1897, the mill started running at night and ran for a long time.  The mill then made another change so that it would be possible to fill its orders.  It now has something over 68,000 spindles.

 

Tucapau has fine transportation to the surrounding country, where people had to go to Wellford two and one half miles to catch a train or drive twelve miles to Spartanburg.  The Piedmont & Northern now operate electric cars north and south on a two hour schedule.

 

The mill has been making improvements (now for several years) until Tucapau is indeed one of the best mill towns in the Piedmont section.  It now has an electric plant at Berry Shoals that operates part of the mill.  It also uses water power and in summer when the water is low they can use steam.

 

The mill village is lighted by electricity which is generated at their electric plant.  It also has one of the finest community buildings in the south.  This building and playground has a person in charge who teaches cooking and sewing.

 

The new hotel opened last week and is a forty room structure with all modern conveniences.  The sidewalks are paved and the roads paved with topsoiled.  The houses are equipped with water and hydrants have been placed along the street, and fire wagons bought, so in case of fire it can be controlled.  There is also a laundry owned by the company.  It does the laundry work for employees at a reasonable price.

 

In this building is also the Ice Plant that furnishes Tucapau and other towns.  There is one of the best cold storage plants to be found.

 

Now you will agree with us that Tucapau is a bustling town and a good place to live.

 

 

 

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